Huda's Goat Kofta with Harissa Yogurt
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Goat Kofta
with Harissa Yogurt
Halal free-range ground goat seasoned with a North African spice blend — cumin, coriander, cinnamon, and fresh herbs — grilled until charred outside and juicy within. Served with a cooling harissa yogurt that makes every bite extraordinary.
Ground goat is fundamentally different from ground beef or lamb — it has a cleaner, more distinctly savory flavor with less of the fat-forward richness of the others. It's naturally lean, which means it works brilliantly in kofta when paired with aromatics and a balanced spice blend that adds moisture and complexity. The North African spice combination here — cumin, coriander, cinnamon, paprika, and fresh cilantro — has evolved specifically to work with goat meat across centuries of cooking in the Maghreb and Middle East.
We use Thomas Farms halal free-range ground goat — the free-range raising produces noticeably cleaner, deeper flavor than conventional goat. The 16oz pack is enough for 8 generous skewers, serving 3–4 as a main course with flatbread and sauce.
Goat vs lamb kofta — what's different: Goat is leaner and has a cleaner, slightly more assertive flavor than lamb. The spice blend here uses slightly more warming spices — cinnamon, allspice — than a typical lamb kofta to complement goat's natural flavor rather than mask it. The texture of grilled goat kofta is slightly firmer than lamb — equally delicious, just different.
What each spice does
Ingredients
For the goat kofta
- 16 oz packThomas Farms halal free-range ground goat
- 1 smallOnion, grated and squeezed dry
- 3 clovesGarlic, finely grated
- 3 tbspFresh cilantro, finely chopped
- 2 tbspFresh parsley, finely chopped
- 1½ tspGround cumin
- 1 tspGround coriander
- ½ tspGround cinnamon
- ½ tspSmoked paprika
- ¼ tspGround allspice
- ¼ tspCayenne pepper
- 1 tspSalt
- ½ tspBlack pepper
Squeeze the onion completely dry: Grated onion holds a surprising amount of water. Wring it firmly in a clean kitchen towel before adding to the mix — excess moisture is the primary reason kofta falls off the skewer during grilling.
Harissa yogurt sauce
- ¾ cupFull-fat Greek yogurt
- 1–2 tbspHarissa paste (adjust to taste)
- 1 cloveGarlic, finely grated
- 1 tbspFresh lemon juice
- 1 tbspOlive oil
- ½ tspSalt
- 1 tbspFresh mint or cilantro, chopped
Harissa heat varies enormously by brand: Start with 1 tbsp and taste before adding more. The sauce should feel pleasantly spiced — the cooling yogurt will temper the heat when served together, so you can afford to be a little bold.
Chill time is essential: Cold goat fat holds the kofta on the skewer over high heat. Do not skip the 30-minute refrigeration step — warm kofta mixture will slide off before a crust can form.
Instructions
Phase 1 — Mix and chill
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1
Make the harissa yogurt first
Combine yogurt, harissa, grated garlic, lemon juice, olive oil, salt, and fresh herbs. Stir until smooth. Refrigerate — the flavors meld and deepen noticeably after even 20 minutes. Taste and adjust harissa for heat level before refrigerating.
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2
Mix the kofta
In a large bowl, combine ground goat, squeezed-dry grated onion, garlic, cilantro, parsley, and all spices. Mix firmly with your hands until completely uniform and cohesive. The mixture should feel slightly sticky and hold together when pressed. Taste a tiny pinch raw — adjust salt and spices now before shaping.
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3
Shape onto skewers and refrigerate
Divide into 8 equal portions. Press each firmly around a flat metal skewer (or a wooden skewer soaked in water 30 minutes) into a sausage shape 5–6 inches long. Place on a tray, cover, and refrigerate for 30 minutes. The cold fat is what anchors the kofta to the skewer — this step is not negotiable.
Phase 2 — Grill
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4
Grill over medium-high heat
Preheat the grill to medium-high and oil the grates well. Place kofta skewers on the grill and do not move them for the first 3 minutes — the crust needs to set before you turn them. Turn carefully every 3–4 minutes until evenly charred on all sides. Total cook time 10–12 minutes to an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).
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5
Rest briefly and serve
Rest 3–4 minutes on the tray. Serve on warm flatbread with harissa yogurt spread generously underneath, then a drizzle more on top. Finish with fresh herbs, sliced cucumber, tomato, and a firm squeeze of fresh lemon.
No grill? Cast iron or broiler both work: In a ridged cast-iron pan over medium-high — 3–4 minutes per side, same char. Or broil on a rack 4 inches from the element, 4–5 minutes per side. Both produce excellent kofta with the same exterior crust.
Serving suggestions
Variations
🌿 Chermoula sauce
Replace harissa yogurt with chermoula — a Moroccan herb sauce of cilantro, parsley, cumin, lemon, and olive oil. Brighter and more herbaceous.
🍳 Pan-fried patties
Skip the skewers. Shape into oval patties and pan-fry in cast iron for 3–4 minutes per side. Same spices, different form factor — great for sandwiches.
🍋 Preserved lemon
Add 1 tbsp finely chopped preserved lemon rind to the kofta mixture. Adds an intensely North African, deeply lemony depth to every bite.
🌶️ Double harissa
Mix 1 tbsp harissa directly into the goat mixture before shaping. Spiced on the inside and sauced on the outside — for serious heat lovers.
🍅 Kofta in tomato sauce
Shape into short cylinders without skewers and simmer in a spiced tomato sauce for 20 minutes. Serve over couscous — the braised version.
🥗 Kofta bowl
Serve over couscous with roasted cherry tomatoes, cucumber, crumbled feta, and a harissa yogurt drizzle. No flatbread needed.
Storage
Cooked kofta
Keeps 4 days refrigerated. Reheat in a hot skillet for 2 minutes per side — the crust comes back well.
Freeze raw
Freeze shaped kofta on the skewer on a tray, then bag. Cook from frozen — add 4–5 extra minutes total.
Harissa yogurt
Keeps 5 days refrigerated. Stir before serving. Excellent as a dip for vegetables or spread for sandwiches.
Nutrition (per serving, approx.)
* Estimates per serving (2 skewers) based on 4 servings without flatbread. Add approximately 150 calories per pita.
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